Dodge Ram 1500 1994-2001 5.9L Engine Engine Specifications
Dodge Ram 1500 1994-2001

Dodge Ram 1500 1994-2001 5.9L Engine Specifications

Explore detailed 5.9L engine specifications for the 1994-2001 Dodge RAM 1500. Learn about horsepower, torque, fuel system, and more for maintenance, repair, and performance upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 5.9L engine used in the 1994-2001 Dodge RAM 1500. It is designed to assist enthusiasts, mechanics, and owners in understanding the engine's features, performance, and maintenance requirements. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly locate specific details or browse through the sections for comprehensive insights.

How to Use

Use the search functionality by entering keywords related to the engine specifications, such as 'horsepower' or 'torque'. This will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick access.

Navigate through the document by scrolling through the sections or using the table of contents. Each section is organized into subsections with detailed technical points for easy reference.

Key Specifications

Displacement

5.9L (5898 cc)

Horsepower

230 HP @ 4000 RPM

Torque

330 lb-ft @ 3200 RPM

Compression Ratio

8.0:1

Fuel Economy

12-15 MPG

Available Specifications

Engine Specifications

This section covers the core specifications of the 5.9L engine, including displacement, configuration, and key performance metrics. It provides a detailed breakdown of the engine's design and capabilities.

Displacement and Configuration
  • 5.9L (5898 cc) displacement
  • V8 engine configuration
  • Overhead valve (OHV) design
  • Cast iron block and cylinder heads
  • 8.0:1 compression ratio
  • Sequential multi-port fuel injection
Performance Metrics
  • 230 horsepower at 4000 RPM
  • 330 lb-ft of torque at 3200 RPM
  • Redline at 5000 RPM
  • Designed for heavy-duty applications
  • Optimized for towing and hauling
  • Durable construction for long-term reliability

Fuel and Ignition System

This section details the fuel delivery and ignition systems of the 5.9L engine, including fuel injection type, ignition timing, and related components.

Fuel System
  • Sequential multi-port fuel injection
  • 19-gallon fuel tank capacity
  • Fuel pump pressure: 55-62 psi
  • Electronic throttle control
  • Designed for unleaded gasoline
  • EPA estimated fuel economy: 12-15 MPG
Ignition System
  • Distributorless ignition system (DIS)
  • Waste spark ignition
  • Platinum-tipped spark plugs
  • Ignition timing controlled by PCM
  • High-energy ignition coil
  • Durable spark plug wires

Cooling and Lubrication

This section explains the cooling and lubrication systems of the 5.9L engine, including coolant capacity, oil specifications, and maintenance intervals.

Cooling System
  • 16-quart coolant capacity
  • Radiator with electric fan
  • Thermostat opening temperature: 195°F
  • Aluminum water pump
  • Coolant type: Ethylene glycol-based
  • Designed for efficient heat dissipation
Lubrication System
  • 6-quart oil capacity
  • Recommended oil: 10W-30 or 5W-30
  • High-capacity oil filter
  • Oil change interval: 3000-5000 miles
  • Full-flow oil filtration
  • Oil pressure: 40-60 psi at operating temperature

Engine Specifications

Overview

Type
V8
Configuration
90-degree V8
Platform
Magnum
Material
Cast iron block and heads
Location
Front longitudinal
Displacement
5.9 liters (360 cubic inches)

Dimensions

Length
29.5 inches (749 mm)
Width
27.6 inches (701 mm)
Height
28.3 inches (719 mm)
Weight
525 lbs (238 kg)
Bore
4.00 inches (101.6 mm)
Stroke
3.58 inches (90.9 mm)
Cylinder Spacing
4.46 inches (113.3 mm)

Materials

Block
Cast iron
Cylinder Heads
Cast iron
Pistons
Aluminum alloy
Crankshaft
Forged steel
Valves
Stainless steel

Features

Ignition System
  • Distributorless ignition system (DIS)
  • Coil-on-plug design
  • Electronic spark advance
Fuel System
  • Sequential multi-port fuel injection
  • 58 psi fuel pressure
  • Returnless fuel system
Cooling System
  • High-capacity water pump
  • Dual thermostats
  • Aluminum radiator
Lubrication System
  • Full-pressure oil system
  • High-volume oil pump
  • Oil cooler
Exhaust System
  • Dual exhaust manifolds
  • Stainless steel construction
  • Catalytic converters
Performance
  • 230-245 horsepower
  • 330-345 lb-ft torque
  • 8.0:1 compression ratio

Safety Features

Engine Management
  • OBD-II diagnostics
  • Fail-safe cooling mode
  • Over-rev protection
Emission Control
  • EGR system
  • Catalytic converters
  • Evaporative emissions control
Thermal Protection
  • High-temperature alloy pistons
  • Heat-resistant valve seats
  • Thermal management system

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Hydraulic valve lifters
  • Balanced rotating assembly
  • Sound-dampening engine covers
Vibration Control
  • Rubber engine mounts
  • Harmonic balancer
  • Counterweighted crankshaft
Driveability
  • Smooth power delivery
  • Responsive throttle
  • Adaptive idle control

Accessories

Belts And Pulleys
  • Serpentine belt
  • Tensioner pulley
  • Idler pulley
Filters
  • Oil filter
  • Air filter
  • Fuel filter
Sensors
  • Crankshaft position sensor
  • Camshaft position sensor
  • Oxygen sensors

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 3,000 miles or 3 months
Service Items
  • Oil and filter change
  • Spark plug replacement
  • Air filter inspection
  • Fuel system cleaning
  • Coolant flush
Maintenance Notes
Use 10W-30 oil for optimal performance. Check timing chain tension periodically.

Warranty

Basic Warranty
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain Warranty
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Engine and transmission
Emissions Warranty
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Catalytic converter and sensors
Corrosion Warranty
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Perforation only

Production Details

Manufacturer
Chrysler Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Sand casting for block and heads
  • CNC machining
  • Heat treatment
Quality Control
Dimensional Checks: Laser scanning
Pressure Testing: Cylinder leak-down test
Performance Testing: Dynamometer testing
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials in casting
  • Low-VOC coatings
  • Energy-efficient machining
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 500
Defect Rate: 0.5%
Energy Usage: 2.5 MWh per engine

Service Information for 5.9l engine Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

3,000
3
  • Oil and filter change
  • Inspect spark plugs
  • Check air filter
  • Inspect belts and hoses
  • Check coolant level

Use synthetic oil for extended intervals.

30,000
24
  • Replace spark plugs
  • Replace air filter
  • Inspect fuel injectors
  • Check timing chain
  • Inspect exhaust system

Replace with OEM parts for best performance.

100,000
84
  • Replace timing chain
  • Replace water pump
  • Flush cooling system
  • Inspect cylinder heads
  • Replace valve seals

Major service requires specialized tools and expertise.

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Is the 5.9L engine compatible with other Dodge RAM models?

The 5.9L engine, specifically the Magnum V8, was designed for the 1994-2001 Dodge RAM 1500. While it shares some components with other Dodge engines, direct compatibility with other models may vary. Always verify part numbers and consult a service manual or professional mechanic before attempting cross-model installations.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the 5.9L engine?

The 5.9L engine requires regular oil changes every 3,000-5,000 miles, depending on usage. Replace the air filter every 15,000 miles and the fuel filter every 30,000 miles. Inspect spark plugs, belts, and hoses annually. Coolant should be flushed every 30,000 miles, and the timing chain should be checked every 60,000 miles to ensure optimal performance.

Q3

How do I replace the 5.9L engine in a Dodge RAM 1500?

To replace the 5.9L engine, first disconnect the battery and drain fluids. Remove the hood, radiator, and accessories like the alternator and power steering pump. Disconnect the transmission and exhaust system. Use an engine hoist to lift the engine out. Install the new engine by reversing the steps, ensuring all connections are secure and torqued to specifications.

Q4

What are common troubleshooting steps for the 5.9L engine?

If the engine misfires, check spark plugs, wires, and the ignition coil. For rough idling, inspect the fuel injectors and throttle body. Loss of power may indicate a clogged fuel filter or failing fuel pump. Always use an OBD-II scanner to read error codes and consult the service manual for specific diagnostic procedures.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of the 5.9L engine?

To optimize performance, upgrade to a high-flow air intake and exhaust system. Use synthetic oil and high-performance spark plugs. Consider reprogramming the ECU for better fuel and ignition timing. Regularly clean the throttle body and fuel injectors. Ensure the cooling system is in top condition to prevent overheating during high-performance use.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1994-2001 Dodge RAM 1500 Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering engine repair, maintenance, and troubleshooting for the 5.9L engine.

Technical Service Bulletin for 5.9L Engine Updates

Coming Soon

Details factory updates and fixes for common issues with the 5.9L engine in Dodge RAM 1500 models.

Dodge RAM 1500 Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Catalog listing OEM and aftermarket parts compatible with the 5.9L engine and Dodge RAM 1500.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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