Dodge Journey 2009-2020 Electrical Specifications
Explore the detailed electrical specifications for the 2009-2020 Dodge Journey, including wiring diagrams, fuse box layouts, and component details. Ideal for repairs, maintenance, and upgrades.
Overview Specifications
This document provides detailed electrical specifications for the 2009-2020 Dodge Journey. It is designed to assist technicians, enthusiasts, and owners in understanding the vehicle's electrical systems, including wiring, battery, alternator, and lighting. Use this guide to locate specific technical details, troubleshoot issues, or perform maintenance. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation and includes a quick reference table for key specifications.
How to Use
Use the search functionality to find specific terms or components. Enter keywords like 'battery voltage' or 'fuse box' to quickly locate relevant information.
Navigate through the document using the section titles and subsections. Each section is labeled with a clear title and description to help you find the information you need efficiently.
Key Specifications
Battery Voltage
12V
Alternator Output
160A
Headlight Bulb Type
H11 (low beam)
Fuse Rating (Headlights)
20A
Cold Cranking Amps
760A
Available Specifications
Battery and Charging System
This section covers the battery specifications, alternator output, and charging system details for the Dodge Journey. It includes information on voltage, capacity, and maintenance tips to ensure optimal performance.
Battery and Charging System
This section covers the battery specifications, alternator output, and charging system details for the Dodge Journey. It includes information on voltage, capacity, and maintenance tips to ensure optimal performance.
Battery Specifications
- Battery type: AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat)
- Voltage: 12V
- Capacity: 70Ah
- Cold Cranking Amps (CCA): 760A
- Maintenance-free design
- Replacement interval: 4-5 years
Alternator Specifications
- Output: 160A
- Voltage regulation: 13.5-14.5V
- Belt-driven design
- Integrated voltage regulator
- Replacement interval: 100,000-150,000 miles
Lighting System
This section provides details on the exterior and interior lighting systems, including headlights, taillights, and interior bulbs. It includes specifications for bulb types, wattage, and replacement procedures.
Lighting System
This section provides details on the exterior and interior lighting systems, including headlights, taillights, and interior bulbs. It includes specifications for bulb types, wattage, and replacement procedures.
Exterior Lighting
- Headlights: H11 (low beam), 9005 (high beam)
- Taillights: LED
- Fog lights: H11
- Turn signals: 7440NA (amber)
- Brake lights: LED
- License plate lights: 168
Interior Lighting
- Dome light: 578
- Map lights: 578
- Trunk light: 578
- Glove box light: 74
- Instrument panel lights: LED
- Replacement interval: As needed
Fuse and Relay System
This section outlines the fuse and relay system, including fuse box locations, fuse ratings, and circuit protection details. It helps in diagnosing and resolving electrical issues.
Fuse and Relay System
This section outlines the fuse and relay system, including fuse box locations, fuse ratings, and circuit protection details. It helps in diagnosing and resolving electrical issues.
Fuse Box Locations
- Primary fuse box: Under the hood
- Secondary fuse box: Inside the cabin
- Fuse ratings: 5A to 40A
- Circuit protection: Blade-type fuses
- Relay types: Mini and micro relays
- Replacement procedure: Refer to owner's manual
Common Fuse Ratings
- Headlights: 20A
- Power windows: 30A
- Radio: 10A
- AC compressor: 15A
- Fuel pump: 20A
- ABS system: 40A
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Component Specifications
Overview
- Type
- 12V DC system
- Configuration
- Negative ground
- Platform
- Integrated power distribution
- Material
- Copper wiring with PVC insulation
- Location
- Front and rear distribution centers
Dimensions
- Battery Length
- 10.5 inches (26.67 cm)
- Battery Width
- 6.9 inches (17.53 cm)
- Battery Height
- 7.5 inches (19.05 cm)
- Alternator Diameter
- 5.1 inches (12.95 cm)
- Alternator Length
- 7.3 inches (18.54 cm)
- Fuse Box Length
- 8.2 inches (20.83 cm)
- Fuse Box Width
- 5.6 inches (14.22 cm)
Materials
- Battery Case
- Polypropylene
- Alternator Housing
- Aluminum alloy
- Wiring Harness
- Copper with PVC insulation
- Fuse Box
- Thermoplastic
- Connectors
- Nylon with brass terminals
Features
- Lighting
-
- Halogen headlights
- LED daytime running lights
- Automatic headlight control
- Fog lights
- Power Distribution
-
- Central fuse box
- Rear power distribution center
- Smart alternator control
- Battery saver mode
- Charging
-
- 12V power outlet
- USB charging ports
- Wireless charging pad (optional)
- Battery management system
- Safety
-
- Automatic load shedding
- Short circuit protection
- Overvoltage protection
- Reverse polarity protection
- Entertainment
-
- AM/FM radio
- Bluetooth connectivity
- Touchscreen display
- Rear seat entertainment system (optional)
Safety Features
- Circuit Protection
-
- Fuse protection
- Circuit breakers
- Relay-controlled circuits
- Lighting Safety
-
- Automatic headlight leveling
- Emergency brake light flashing
- Adaptive front lighting system (optional)
- Battery Safety
-
- Battery thermal protection
- Jump-start protection
- Deep discharge prevention
Comfort Features
- Climate Control
-
- Automatic temperature control
- Rear climate control
- Heated seats (optional)
- Lighting Comfort
-
- Interior ambient lighting
- Automatic dimming rearview mirror
- Reading lights
- Power Features
-
- Power windows
- Power door locks
- Power liftgate (optional)
- Convenience
-
- Keyless entry
- Remote start
- Power adjustable seats (optional)
Accessories
- Lighting Accessories
-
- LED upgrade kits
- Fog light kits
- Interior LED strips
- Charging Accessories
-
- Dual USB charger
- Wireless charging pad
- Inverter for AC power
- Entertainment Accessories
-
- Upgraded touchscreen
- Rear seat entertainment system
- Premium audio system
Maintenance
- Service interval
- Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
- Service Items
-
- Battery terminal cleaning
- Alternator belt inspection
- Fuse box inspection
- Wiring harness inspection
- Ground connection check
- Maintenance Notes
- Ensure all electrical connections are secure and free of corrosion. Use only manufacturer-recommended replacement parts.
Warranty
- Basic Warranty
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
- Powertrain Warranty
- Miles: 60,000Years: 5Coverage: Engine and transmission
- Electrical Warranty
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: Electrical components
- Corrosion Warranty
- Miles: 100,000Years: 5Coverage: Perforation from corrosion
Production Details
- Manufacturer
- Dodge
- Manufacturing Process
-
- Automated wiring harness assembly
- Robotic soldering
- Quality control testing
- Quality Control
- Testing: Voltage drop testing, Continuity testing, Load testingStandards: ISO 9001
- Sustainability Practices
-
- Recyclable materials
- Energy-efficient manufacturing
- Reduced hazardous substances
- Production Metrics
- Units Produced: 1.2 millionDefect Rate: 0.5%Energy Usage: 15 kWh per unit
Service Information for electrical Service
Maintenance and service requirements specific to the electrical system
- Inspect battery terminals and clean if necessary
- Check alternator belt for wear and tension
- Inspect fuse box for any blown fuses
- Test battery voltage and charging system
- Inspect wiring harness for damage
Ensure all connections are secure and free of corrosion.
- Replace alternator belt if necessary
- Inspect and test all ground connections
- Check for any wiring harness chafing or damage
- Test all lighting circuits
- Inspect and clean battery terminals
Use a multimeter to verify proper voltage levels.
- Replace battery if necessary
- Inspect and replace any worn wiring harness sections
- Test alternator output
- Check and replace any faulty relays
- Perform a full electrical system diagnostic
Consider replacing the battery as a preventative measure.
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What are the electrical system specifications for the 2009-2020 Dodge Journey?
What are the electrical system specifications for the 2009-2020 Dodge Journey?
The 2009-2020 Dodge Journey features a 12-volt electrical system with a 160-amp alternator and a 600-amp battery. It supports various electrical components, including power windows, door locks, and infotainment systems. The vehicle is compatible with standard automotive electrical accessories, but modifications should be checked for compatibility with the Journey's CAN bus system to avoid malfunctions.
Q2 What maintenance is required for the Dodge Journey's electrical system?
What maintenance is required for the Dodge Journey's electrical system?
Regular maintenance includes inspecting the battery terminals for corrosion, ensuring the alternator is functioning correctly, and checking wiring for wear or damage. The battery should be tested annually, and fuses should be inspected for continuity. It's recommended to follow the owner's manual schedule for electrical system checks, typically every 30,000 miles or as specified by your mechanic.
Q3 How do I replace the battery in a Dodge Journey?
How do I replace the battery in a Dodge Journey?
To replace the battery, first, disconnect the negative terminal followed by the positive terminal. Remove the battery hold-down clamp and lift the battery out. Install the new battery, secure it with the clamp, and reconnect the positive terminal first, then the negative terminal. Ensure all connections are tight and free of corrosion. Test the vehicle to confirm proper installation.
Q4 What should I do if my Dodge Journey's electrical system malfunctions?
What should I do if my Dodge Journey's electrical system malfunctions?
Start by checking the battery voltage with a multimeter; it should read around 12.6 volts when off and 13.7-14.7 volts when running. Inspect fuses for continuity and replace any blown fuses. If issues persist, scan the vehicle for error codes using an OBD-II scanner. Common problems include faulty alternators, bad grounds, or damaged wiring, which may require professional diagnosis.
Q5 How can I optimize the electrical performance of my Dodge Journey?
How can I optimize the electrical performance of my Dodge Journey?
To optimize performance, ensure the battery is fully charged and terminals are clean. Use high-quality fuses and wiring for any aftermarket installations. Avoid overloading the electrical system with excessive accessories. Regularly update the vehicle's software for the infotainment system and other electronic modules to ensure optimal functionality and compatibility.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
2009-2020 Dodge Journey Service Manual
Coming SoonComprehensive guide covering electrical system diagnostics, maintenance, and repair procedures for the Dodge Journey.
Technical Service Bulletin: Electrical System Updates
Coming SoonDetails recent updates and fixes for the Dodge Journey's electrical system, including software patches and hardware recalls.
Dodge Journey Parts and Accessories Catalog
Coming SoonCatalog listing OEM and aftermarket electrical components, including batteries, alternators, and wiring harnesses.
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Technical Information
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