Dodge Challenger 1978-1983

Dodge Challenger 1978-1983 Body Specifications

Explore the detailed body specifications for the 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger. This guide covers measurements, materials, and design features, essential for restoration, repair, and performance upgrades. Perfect for enthusiasts and professionals.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the body of the 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger. It is designed to assist enthusiasts, restorers, and mechanics in understanding the structural and design elements of this iconic vehicle. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find specific details or explore sections for comprehensive insights.

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Key Specifications

Overall Length

197.8 inches

Wheelbase

108 inches

Curb Weight

3,400 lbs

Ground Clearance

5.5 inches

Body Material

High-strength steel

Available Specifications

Exterior Body Design

This section covers the exterior design elements of the 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger, including dimensions, styling features, and materials used. It provides insights into the car's iconic appearance and aerodynamic considerations.

Dimensions and Proportions
  • Overall length: 197.8 inches
  • Width: 76.5 inches
  • Height: 51.2 inches
  • Wheelbase: 108 inches
  • Curb weight: Approximately 3,400 lbs
  • Ground clearance: 5.5 inches
Styling Features
  • Distinctive front grille with dual headlights
  • Flared wheel arches for a muscular look
  • Optional T-top roof for open-air driving
  • Rear spoiler available on performance models
  • Chrome accents on bumpers and trim
  • Optional hood scoops for enhanced aesthetics

Body Construction

This section delves into the construction techniques and materials used in the body of the 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger. It highlights the structural integrity and manufacturing processes that contribute to the car's durability and performance.

Materials and Build Quality
  • Body constructed with high-strength steel
  • Unibody design for improved rigidity
  • Galvanized steel panels for rust resistance
  • Reinforced frame rails for added strength
  • Lightweight aluminum components in select areas
  • Factory-applied corrosion protection
Manufacturing Techniques
  • Spot welding for precise panel alignment
  • Robotic assembly for consistent quality
  • Hand-finished details on high-end models
  • Quality control checks at multiple stages
  • Custom paint options available
  • Optional vinyl roof for added style

Interior Body Features

This section explores the interior body features of the 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger, focusing on ergonomics, comfort, and design elements that enhance the driving experience.

Cabin Design and Layout
  • Bucket seats with optional leather upholstery
  • Dashboard with analog gauges and woodgrain accents
  • Center console with storage compartments
  • Tilt steering wheel for adjustable comfort
  • Optional power windows and locks
  • Rear seat fold-down capability for extra cargo space
Soundproofing and Insulation
  • Thick carpeting for noise reduction
  • Insulated firewall to minimize engine noise
  • Acoustic padding in doors and roof
  • Weatherstripping for improved cabin sealing
  • Optional premium sound system
  • Vibration-dampening materials in key areas

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Coupe
Configuration
2-door
Platform
E-body
Material
Steel unibody construction
Location
Manufactured in Hamtramck, Michigan

Dimensions

Length
198.2 inches (5034 mm)
Width
76.1 inches (1933 mm)
Height
50.7 inches (1288 mm)
Wheelbase
110.0 inches (2794 mm)
Front Track
61.7 inches (1567 mm)
Rear Track
61.3 inches (1557 mm)
Curb Weight
3400-3700 lbs (1542-1678 kg)

Materials

Body Panels
Steel with optional vinyl roof
Frame
Unibody steel construction
Glass
Laminated windshield, tempered side/rear glass
Trim
Chrome and stainless steel accents

Features

Exterior
  • Dual hood scoops (optional)
  • Chrome bumpers
  • Rallye-style side mirrors
  • Available T-top roof
Lighting
  • Quad rectangular headlights
  • Dual rear taillights
  • Side marker lights
  • Dome light
Doors
  • Full-length door panels
  • Manual window regulators
  • Keyed door locks
  • Optional power windows
Roof
  • Fixed hardtop
  • Optional vinyl roof
  • Optional T-top
  • Sunroof (rare option)
Trunk
  • Large cargo capacity
  • Full-size spare tire
  • Trunk release lever
  • Carpeted trunk lining

Safety Features

Structural
  • Steel unibody construction
  • Reinforced door beams
Lighting
  • High-mounted brake light
  • Reflective side markers
Restraints
  • Three-point seat belts
  • Optional headrests

Comfort Features

Seating
  • Bucket seats
  • Optional leather upholstery
  • Adjustable headrests
Climate
  • Manual heating system
  • Optional air conditioning
  • Defrost vents
Noise Reduction
  • Sound-deadening materials
  • Weatherstripping seals
Storage
  • Glove compartment
  • Door map pockets
  • Center console storage

Accessories

Exterior
  • Rallye wheels
  • Chrome trim packages
  • Rear spoiler
interior
  • Woodgrain dash trim
  • Tachometer
  • AM/FM radio
Performance
  • Hood pins
  • Performance gauges
  • Racing stripes

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 3,000 miles or 3 months
Items
  • Inspect body panels for rust
  • Check door and window seals
  • Lubricate door hinges
  • Inspect and clean chrome trim
  • Check and adjust hood alignment
Notes
Regular waxing recommended to protect paint and prevent rust

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 12,000
Years: 1
Coverage: Body corrosion and defects
Rust
Miles: 50,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Perforation corrosion only
Paint
Miles: 12,000
Years: 1
Coverage: Factory paint defects
Trim
Miles: 12,000
Years: 1
Coverage: Chrome and stainless steel trim

Production Details

Manufacturer
Chrysler Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Stamping of body panels
  • Unibody assembly
  • Electrostatic painting
  • Final assembly
Quality Control
inspection Points: 15
Testing: Water leak testing, Panel alignment checks, Paint quality inspection
Sustainability
  • Recycled steel usage
  • Water-based paints
  • Waste reduction programs
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 200
Annual Production: Approx. 50,000

Service Information for body Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the body

3,000
3
  • Inspect body panels for damage
  • Check door and window seals
  • Lubricate door hinges and locks
  • Clean and wax exterior surfaces
  • Inspect chrome and trim for corrosion

Regular cleaning prevents rust and maintains appearance

12,000
12
  • Inspect undercarriage for rust
  • Check alignment of body panels
  • Test all door and window mechanisms
  • Inspect and clean drainage channels
  • Reapply protective coatings as needed

Pay special attention to areas prone to rust

50,000
60
  • Full body corrosion inspection
  • Replace worn weatherstripping
  • Repair or replace damaged trim
  • Check and adjust hood and trunk alignment
  • Perform paint restoration if needed

Consider professional rustproofing for long-term protection

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the engine compatibility options for the 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger?

The 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger was available with several engine options, including the 225 Slant-6, 318 V8, and 360 V8. These engines are compatible with the original transmission systems, such as the 3-speed automatic or 4-speed manual. Upgrades to modern engines may require modifications to the engine mounts, exhaust system, and wiring harness. Always verify compatibility with your vehicle's VIN and consult a professional for custom installations.

Q2

What is the recommended maintenance schedule for a 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger?

For optimal performance, the 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger requires regular maintenance. Change the oil and oil filter every 3,000 miles or 3 months. Inspect and replace spark plugs, air filters, and fuel filters annually. Check the brake system, including pads and fluid, every 10,000 miles. Rotate tires every 5,000 miles and inspect the suspension and steering components biannually. Follow the owner's manual for specific intervals and procedures.

Q3

How do I replace the headlights on a 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger?

To replace the headlights, open the hood and locate the headlight assembly. Remove the retaining screws or clips holding the bezel in place. Carefully disconnect the wiring harness from the back of the headlight. Remove the old bulb and insert the new one, ensuring it is securely seated. Reconnect the wiring harness and reattach the bezel. Test the headlights to confirm proper installation before driving.

Q4

What should I do if my 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger won't start?

If your Challenger won't start, first check the battery for corrosion or low charge. Inspect the starter motor and solenoid for proper function. Verify the fuel pump is delivering fuel to the engine and check for clogged fuel filters. Test the ignition system, including spark plugs and distributor. If the issue persists, consult a mechanic to diagnose potential electrical or mechanical failures.

Q5

How can I improve the performance of my 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger?

To enhance performance, consider upgrading the air intake and exhaust systems for better airflow. Install a high-performance carburetor or fuel injection system for improved fuel delivery. Upgrade the ignition system with high-output coils and performance spark plugs. Suspension upgrades, such as stiffer springs and shocks, can improve handling. Always ensure modifications comply with local regulations and do not compromise safety.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1978-1983 Dodge Challenger Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering maintenance, repairs, and technical specifications for the 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger.

Technical Service Bulletin: Engine Performance Updates

Coming Soon

Details updates and fixes for common engine performance issues in the 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger.

1978-1983 Dodge Challenger Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Complete catalog of OEM and aftermarket parts for the 1978-1983 Dodge Challenger, including part numbers and diagrams.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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